Your voice matters. Have your say on how we administer Australia’s national environmental protection laws as we strive for continuous improvement. Complete this survey to help shape our priorities and inform how we provide our services and conduct our activities.
The survey will be open until 11:59pm AEST Thursday, 30 September 2026. If you have any questions, please contact: surveyhelp@nationalepa.gov.au
Compliance – it’s in your best interest
Complying with the law is not only a requirement, it’s in your best interest. Your business’s reputation depends on it. Exporting waste material consistent with the law can provide many benefits to your business.
We support and encourage compliance and respond to breaches of waste export laws.
Compliance - It's in your best interest.
Save time and costs
Your exports will spend less time on the docks and you will avoid non-compliance penalties.
Realise economic benefits
Secure more contracts with buyers who know you're compliant.
Build stronger relationships
Compliant products and materials will strengthen your reputation and relationships with customers and government regulators.
Help reduce the impact of waste
Contribute to healthy communities and protecting the environment.
Meet community expectations
Australians want assurance that the material that goes in their recycling bins is reused.
Know when the rules start for the waste materials you export
Exporters of waste glass, plastics (including processed engineered fuel), tyres (including tyre-derived fuel) and paper need to know when we will start regulating their waste material.
if you or an associate are convicted or need to pay a penalty under Australian law for an offence involving fraud or dishonesty, or an environmental matter.
if you or an associate are given a notice relating to an environmental matter under a state or territory law that requires you to take action.
Always follow directions from an authorised officer or auditor when they conduct compliance activities such as audits, monitoring and investigations. Answer questions and provide documents, assistance and reasonable access to all facilities when requested.
Write to Environment Compliance GPO Box 3090 Canberra ACT 2601
What happens if you don't comply
There is a range of enforcement actions we can take if you don't comply.
In deciding the enforcement action to take, we will consider:
the nature and severity of the harm caused
compliance history and cooperation
public concern
deterrence value of the enforcement measure.
In some cases, we may issue a warning instead of taking enforcement action.
Suspension or revocation
We may suspend or revoke your export licence, for example:
if you contravene a condition or requirement of your licence
to prevent or lessen a threat to human or environmental health
if we find you are not a fit and proper person
if you provide false or misleading information.
We will give you notice of our intention to do this and outline the reasons why.
Usually, we will give you the option of providing a written statement showing why we shouldn’t revoke or suspend your licence. If we give you this option, you must provide the statement within 14 days of the notice.
If we revoke or suspend your licence, you can ask for our decision to be reviewed.
We may vary your licence
Under certain circumstances, we may vary an aspect/s of your licence without an application from you. We may do this, for example:
to prevent or lessen a threat to human or environmental health
when the licence holder is not a fit and proper person
when you have provided false or misleading information
when a condition of the licence has been, or is being, contravened.
Usually, we will give you notice of the proposed change. The notice will:
specify each proposed change
specify the grounds for each proposed change
usually give you an opportunity to provide, within 14 days, a written statement showing why we shouldn't make the proposed change
include a statement setting out your right to seek a review of a decision to make the proposed change.
We will email you when we have made a decision on the proposed variation. You will need to log into the WELD portal to read the details of the decision.
If we vary your licence, we will issue another licence with the updated details. The licence number will not change. If you do not agree with our decision to vary your licence, you can ask for it to be reviewed.
Infringement notices
We may issue you with an infringement notice if, for example, you:
make a false or misleading statement or give false or misleading information
don't provide information we ask for
don't let us know of changes that affect your export licence or business
don't assist or provide access to facilities to an authorised person when asked
don't comply with the directions given by an authorised person
don't make and retain records.
Injunctions
An injunction is a court order to stop you breaching, or to make you comply with, waste export laws.
If we issue an injunction, you must immediately stop the non-compliant conduct stated on the injunction.
We may also issue an interim injunction. This is a court order to stop you breaching, or make you comply with, waste export laws while awaiting the outcome of a trial.
Enforceable undertakings
An enforceable undertaking is a written agreement between us and a party who is not complying with waste export laws. We may use an enforceable undertaking instead of taking you to court. In agreeing to an undertaking, you commit to doing something or stop doing something to comply with the law.
Not complying with the agreed terms of an enforcement undertaking is a serious matter. We can apply to the courts to enforce the terms of the agreement.
Criminal charges and civil penalties
We may pursue civil or criminal penalties in cases of serious non-compliance.
The most serious criminal breaches may incur a penalty of up to five years imprisonment or up to $82,500 or both for an individual and up to $412,500 for a corporation.
The most serious compliance breaches may incur a civil penalty of up to $165,000 for an individual and up to $825,000 for a corporation.